secubox-openwrt/docs-zh/code-templates.md
CyberMind-FR ccfb58124c docs: Add trilingual documentation (French and Chinese translations)
Add complete French (fr) and Chinese (zh) translations for all documentation:

- Root files: README, CHANGELOG, SECURITY, BETA-RELEASE
- docs/: All 16 core documentation files
- DOCS/: All 19 deep-dive documents including embedded/ and archive/
- package/secubox/: All 123+ package READMEs
- Misc: secubox-tools/, scripts/, EXAMPLES/, config-backups/, streamlit-apps/

Total: 346 translation files created

Each file includes language switcher links for easy navigation between
English, French, and Chinese versions.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-03-20 10:00:18 +01:00

1408 lines
34 KiB
Markdown

# SecuBox 模块代码模板
**语言:** [English](../docs/code-templates.md) | [Francais](../docs-fr/code-templates.md) | 中文
**版本:** 1.0.0
**最后更新:** 2025-12-28
**状态:** 活跃
**目的:** 从正常运行的 SecuBox 模块中提取的即用代码模板
---
## 参见
- **实现工作流:** [MODULE-IMPLEMENTATION-GUIDE.md](module-implementation-guide.md)
- **快速命令:** [QUICK-START.md](quick-start.md)
- **自动化护栏:** [CODEX.md](codex.md)
- **模块提示:** [FEATURE-REGENERATION-PROMPTS.md](feature-regeneration-prompts.md)
---
## 目录
1. [文件结构模板](#文件结构模板)
2. [API 模块模板](#api-模块模板)
3. [JavaScript 视图模板](#javascript-视图模板)
4. [RPCD 后端模板](#rpcd-后端模板)
5. [菜单 JSON 模板](#菜单-json-模板)
6. [ACL JSON 模板](#acl-json-模板)
7. [CSS 样式模板](#css-样式模板)
8. [完整实现示例](#完整实现示例)
---
## 文件结构模板
每个 SecuBox 模块都遵循这个精确的结构:
```
luci-app-<module-name>/
├── Makefile # OpenWrt package definition
├── README.md # Module documentation
├── htdocs/luci-static/resources/
│ ├── <module-name>/
│ │ ├── api.js # RPC API client (REQUIRED)
│ │ ├── theme.js # Theme helper (optional)
│ │ └── dashboard.css # Module-specific styles
│ └── view/<module-name>/
│ ├── overview.js # Main dashboard view
│ ├── settings.js # Settings view (if needed)
│ └── *.js # Additional views
└── root/
├── etc/config/<module-name> # UCI config (optional)
└── usr/
├── libexec/rpcd/
│ └── luci.<module-name> # RPCD backend (REQUIRED, must be executable)
└── share/
├── luci/menu.d/
│ └── luci-app-<module-name>.json # Menu definition
└── rpcd/acl.d/
└── luci-app-<module-name>.json # ACL permissions
```
**关键规则:**
1. RPCD 脚本必须命名为 `luci.<module-name>`(带 `luci.` 前缀)
2. RPCD 脚本必须可执行(`chmod +x`)
3. 菜单路径必须与视图文件位置匹配
4. CSS/JS 文件应为 644 权限
5. 所有 ubus 对象必须使用 `luci.` 前缀
---
## API 模块模板
**文件:** `htdocs/luci-static/resources/<module-name>/api.js`
```javascript
'use strict';
'require baseclass';
'require rpc';
/**
* [Module Name] API
* Package: luci-app-<module-name>
* RPCD object: luci.<module-name>
* Version: 1.0.0
*/
// Debug log to verify correct version is loaded
console.log('🔧 [Module Name] API v1.0.0 loaded at', new Date().toISOString());
// ============================================================================
// RPC Method Declarations
// ============================================================================
// Simple method (no parameters)
var callStatus = rpc.declare({
object: 'luci.<module-name>', // MUST match RPCD script name
method: 'status',
expect: {}
});
// Method with return structure
var callGetData = rpc.declare({
object: 'luci.<module-name>',
method: 'get_data',
expect: { data: [] } // Expected return structure
});
// Method with parameters
var callPerformAction = rpc.declare({
object: 'luci.<module-name>',
method: 'perform_action',
params: ['action_type', 'target'], // Parameter names
expect: { success: false }
});
// Method with multiple parameters
var callUpdateConfig = rpc.declare({
object: 'luci.<module-name>',
method: 'update_config',
params: ['key', 'value', 'persist'],
expect: {}
});
// ============================================================================
// Helper Functions (Optional)
// ============================================================================
/**
* Format bytes to human-readable string
*/
function formatBytes(bytes) {
if (bytes === 0) return '0 B';
var k = 1024;
var sizes = ['B', 'KB', 'MB', 'GB', 'TB'];
var i = Math.floor(Math.log(bytes) / Math.log(k));
return parseFloat((bytes / Math.pow(k, i)).toFixed(2)) + ' ' + sizes[i];
}
/**
* Format timestamp to "X ago" string
*/
function formatTimeAgo(timestamp) {
if (!timestamp) return 'Never';
var now = Math.floor(Date.now() / 1000);
var diff = now - timestamp;
if (diff < 60) return diff + 's ago';
if (diff < 3600) return Math.floor(diff / 60) + 'm ago';
if (diff < 86400) return Math.floor(diff / 3600) + 'h ago';
return Math.floor(diff / 86400) + 'd ago';
}
/**
* Format uptime seconds to "Xd Xh Xm" string
*/
function formatUptime(seconds) {
var days = Math.floor(seconds / 86400);
var hours = Math.floor((seconds % 86400) / 3600);
var mins = Math.floor((seconds % 3600) / 60);
return days + 'd ' + hours + 'h ' + mins + 'm';
}
// ============================================================================
// API Export
// ============================================================================
return baseclass.extend({
// RPC methods - exposed via ubus
getStatus: callStatus,
getData: callGetData,
performAction: callPerformAction,
updateConfig: callUpdateConfig,
// Helper functions
formatBytes: formatBytes,
formatTimeAgo: formatTimeAgo,
formatUptime: formatUptime,
// Aggregate function for overview page (combines multiple calls)
getAllData: function() {
return Promise.all([
callStatus(),
callGetData()
]).then(function(results) {
return {
status: results[0] || {},
data: results[1] || { data: [] }
};
});
}
});
```
**关键点:**
- 始终使用 `'use strict';`
- 需要 `baseclass``rpc`
- 对每个 RPCD 方法使用 `rpc.declare()`
-`baseclass.extend()` 导出
- 辅助函数可以包含在 API 模块中
- 聚合函数对于需要多个数据源的视图很有用
---
## JavaScript 视图模板
**文件:** `htdocs/luci-static/resources/view/<module-name>/overview.js`
```javascript
'use strict';
'require view';
'require ui';
'require dom';
'require poll';
'require <module-name>/api as API';
/**
* [Module Name] - Overview Dashboard
* Main view for luci-app-<module-name>
*/
return view.extend({
// ========================================================================
// Data Properties
// ========================================================================
statusData: null,
componentData: null,
// ========================================================================
// Load Data
// ========================================================================
/**
* Called when view is loaded
* Return a Promise (can use Promise.all for parallel loading)
*/
load: function() {
return Promise.all([
API.getStatus(),
API.getData()
]);
},
// ========================================================================
// Render View
// ========================================================================
/**
* Called after load() completes
* @param {Array} data - Results from load() Promise.all
*/
render: function(data) {
var self = this;
this.statusData = data[0] || {};
this.componentData = data[1] || { data: [] };
// Main container
var container = E('div', { 'class': 'module-dashboard' }, [
// Load CSS
E('link', { 'rel': 'stylesheet', 'href': L.resource('<module-name>/dashboard.css') }),
// Page Header
this.renderHeader(),
// Stats Overview Grid
this.renderStatsOverview(),
// Content Cards
this.renderContent()
]);
// Setup auto-refresh polling (30 seconds)
poll.add(L.bind(function() {
return Promise.all([
API.getStatus(),
API.getData()
]).then(L.bind(function(refreshData) {
this.statusData = refreshData[0] || {};
this.componentData = refreshData[1] || { data: [] };
this.updateDashboard();
}, this));
}, this), 30);
return container;
},
// ========================================================================
// Render Components
// ========================================================================
/**
* Render page header with title and stats badges
*/
renderHeader: function() {
return E('div', { 'class': 'sh-page-header' }, [
E('div', {}, [
E('h2', { 'class': 'sh-page-title' }, [
E('span', { 'class': 'sh-page-title-icon' }, '🚀'),
'Module Title'
]),
E('p', { 'class': 'sh-page-subtitle' }, 'Module description and purpose')
]),
E('div', { 'class': 'sh-stats-grid' }, [
this.renderStatBadge('Active Items', this.statusData.active || 0),
this.renderStatBadge('Total Items', this.statusData.total || 0),
this.renderStatBadge('Status', this.statusData.status || 'Unknown'),
this.renderStatBadge('Version', this.statusData.version || '1.0.0')
])
]);
},
/**
* Render a single stat badge
*/
renderStatBadge: function(label, value) {
return E('div', { 'class': 'sh-stat-badge' }, [
E('div', { 'class': 'sh-stat-value' }, String(value)),
E('div', { 'class': 'sh-stat-label' }, label)
]);
},
/**
* Render stats overview grid
*/
renderStatsOverview: function() {
return E('div', { 'class': 'stats-grid' }, [
this.renderMetricCard('CPU', this.statusData.cpu),
this.renderMetricCard('Memory', this.statusData.memory),
this.renderMetricCard('Disk', this.statusData.disk)
]);
},
/**
* Render a metric card with progress bar
*/
renderMetricCard: function(title, data) {
if (!data) return E('div');
var usage = data.usage || 0;
var status = usage >= 90 ? 'critical' : (usage >= 75 ? 'warning' : 'ok');
var color = usage >= 90 ? '#ef4444' : (usage >= 75 ? '#f59e0b' : '#22c55e');
return E('div', { 'class': 'sh-metric-card sh-metric-' + status }, [
E('div', { 'class': 'sh-metric-header' }, [
E('span', { 'class': 'sh-metric-icon' }, this.getMetricIcon(title)),
E('span', { 'class': 'sh-metric-title' }, title)
]),
E('div', { 'class': 'sh-metric-value' }, usage + '%'),
E('div', { 'class': 'sh-metric-progress' }, [
E('div', {
'class': 'sh-metric-progress-bar',
'style': 'width: ' + usage + '%; background: ' + color
})
]),
E('div', { 'class': 'sh-metric-details' }, data.details || 'N/A')
]);
},
/**
* Get icon for metric type
*/
getMetricIcon: function(type) {
switch(type) {
case 'CPU': return '🔥';
case 'Memory': return '💾';
case 'Disk': return '💿';
default: return '📊';
}
},
/**
* Render main content
*/
renderContent: function() {
return E('div', { 'class': 'content-grid' }, [
this.renderCard('Active Components', this.renderComponentsList()),
this.renderCard('Quick Actions', this.renderQuickActions()),
this.renderCard('Recent Activity', this.renderActivityLog())
]);
},
/**
* Render a card container
*/
renderCard: function(title, content) {
return E('div', { 'class': 'sh-card' }, [
E('div', { 'class': 'sh-card-header' }, [
E('h3', { 'class': 'sh-card-title' }, title)
]),
E('div', { 'class': 'sh-card-body' }, content)
]);
},
/**
* Render components list
*/
renderComponentsList: function() {
var items = this.componentData.data || [];
if (items.length === 0) {
return E('div', { 'class': 'sh-empty-state' }, [
E('div', { 'class': 'sh-empty-icon' }, '📭'),
E('div', { 'class': 'sh-empty-text' }, 'No components found')
]);
}
return E('div', { 'class': 'component-list' },
items.map(L.bind(function(item) {
return this.renderComponentItem(item);
}, this))
);
},
/**
* Render a single component item
*/
renderComponentItem: function(item) {
var statusClass = item.status === 'active' ? 'sh-card-success' : 'sh-card-warning';
return E('div', { 'class': 'component-item ' + statusClass }, [
E('div', { 'class': 'component-name' }, item.name || 'Unknown'),
E('div', { 'class': 'component-status' }, item.status || 'unknown'),
E('div', { 'class': 'component-actions' }, [
E('button', {
'class': 'sh-btn sh-btn-primary sh-btn-sm',
'click': L.bind(this.handleAction, this, item.id, 'view')
}, 'View'),
E('button', {
'class': 'sh-btn sh-btn-secondary sh-btn-sm',
'click': L.bind(this.handleAction, this, item.id, 'configure')
}, 'Configure')
])
]);
},
/**
* Render quick actions
*/
renderQuickActions: function() {
return E('div', { 'class': 'quick-actions' }, [
E('button', {
'class': 'sh-btn sh-btn-primary',
'click': L.bind(this.handleRefresh, this)
}, '🔄 Refresh'),
E('button', {
'class': 'sh-btn sh-btn-success',
'click': L.bind(this.handleAction, this, null, 'start_all')
}, '▶️ Start All'),
E('button', {
'class': 'sh-btn sh-btn-danger',
'click': L.bind(this.handleAction, this, null, 'stop_all')
}, '⏹️ Stop All')
]);
},
/**
* Render activity log
*/
renderActivityLog: function() {
var activities = this.statusData.recent_activities || [];
if (activities.length === 0) {
return E('div', { 'class': 'sh-empty-text' }, 'No recent activity');
}
return E('div', { 'class': 'activity-log' },
activities.map(function(activity) {
return E('div', { 'class': 'activity-item' }, [
E('span', { 'class': 'activity-time' }, activity.time || ''),
E('span', { 'class': 'activity-text' }, activity.message || '')
]);
})
);
},
// ========================================================================
// Event Handlers
// ========================================================================
/**
* Handle generic action
*/
handleAction: function(id, action, ev) {
var self = this;
ui.showModal(_('Performing Action'), [
E('p', {}, _('Please wait...'))
]);
API.performAction(action, id || '').then(function(result) {
ui.hideModal();
if (result.success) {
ui.addNotification(null, E('p', _('Action completed successfully')), 'success');
self.handleRefresh();
} else {
ui.addNotification(null, E('p', _('Action failed: %s').format(result.message || 'Unknown error')), 'error');
}
}).catch(function(error) {
ui.hideModal();
ui.addNotification(null, E('p', _('Error: %s').format(error.message || 'Unknown error')), 'error');
});
},
/**
* Handle refresh
*/
handleRefresh: function() {
var self = this;
return Promise.all([
API.getStatus(),
API.getData()
]).then(function(data) {
self.statusData = data[0] || {};
self.componentData = data[1] || { data: [] };
self.updateDashboard();
ui.addNotification(null, E('p', _('Dashboard refreshed')), 'info');
});
},
/**
* Update dashboard without full re-render
*/
updateDashboard: function() {
// Update specific DOM elements instead of full re-render
var statsGrid = document.querySelector('.sh-stats-grid');
if (statsGrid) {
dom.content(statsGrid, [
this.renderStatBadge('Active Items', this.statusData.active || 0),
this.renderStatBadge('Total Items', this.statusData.total || 0),
this.renderStatBadge('Status', this.statusData.status || 'Unknown'),
this.renderStatBadge('Version', this.statusData.version || '1.0.0')
]);
}
// Update components list
var componentsList = document.querySelector('.component-list');
if (componentsList) {
var items = this.componentData.data || [];
dom.content(componentsList,
items.map(L.bind(function(item) {
return this.renderComponentItem(item);
}, this))
);
}
},
// ========================================================================
// Required LuCI Methods (can be null if not used)
// ========================================================================
handleSaveApply: null,
handleSave: null,
handleReset: null
});
```
**关键点:**
- 使用 `load()``render()` 方法扩展 `view`
- 使用 `E()` 辅助函数构建 DOM 元素
- 使用 `L.bind()` 保留事件处理程序中的 `this` 上下文
- 使用 `poll.add()` 实现自动刷新功能
- 使用 `dom.content()` 进行高效的部分更新
- 使用 `ui.showModal()`、`ui.hideModal()`、`ui.addNotification()` 提供用户反馈
- 始终在 Promise 链中处理错误
---
## RPCD 后端模板
**文件:** `root/usr/libexec/rpcd/luci.<module-name>`
```bash
#!/bin/sh
# [Module Name] RPCD Backend
# Package: luci-app-<module-name>
# Version: 1.0.0
# Source required libraries
. /lib/functions.sh
. /usr/share/libubox/jshn.sh
# ============================================================================
# RPC Methods
# ============================================================================
# Get status information
status() {
json_init
# Example: Get system info
local hostname=$(cat /proc/sys/kernel/hostname 2>/dev/null || echo "unknown")
local uptime=$(awk '{print int($1)}' /proc/uptime 2>/dev/null || echo 0)
json_add_string "hostname" "$hostname"
json_add_int "uptime" "$uptime"
json_add_string "version" "1.0.0"
json_add_string "status" "running"
# Add nested object
json_add_object "cpu"
local cpu_load=$(awk '{print $1}' /proc/loadavg 2>/dev/null || echo "0")
json_add_string "load" "$cpu_load"
json_add_int "usage" "45"
json_close_object
# Add timestamp
json_add_string "timestamp" "$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')"
json_dump
}
# Get data with array
get_data() {
json_init
json_add_array "data"
# Example: List files
for file in /etc/config/*; do
[ -f "$file" ] || continue
local name=$(basename "$file")
json_add_object ""
json_add_string "name" "$name"
json_add_string "path" "$file"
json_add_int "size" "$(stat -c%s "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0)"
json_close_object
done
json_close_array
json_dump
}
# Perform action with parameters
perform_action() {
# Read JSON input from stdin
read -r input
json_load "$input"
# Extract parameters
local action_type target
json_get_var action_type action_type
json_get_var target target
json_cleanup
# Validate parameters
if [ -z "$action_type" ]; then
json_init
json_add_boolean "success" 0
json_add_string "message" "Action type is required"
json_dump
return 1
fi
# Perform action based on type
local result=0
case "$action_type" in
start)
# Example: Start a service
/etc/init.d/"$target" start >/dev/null 2>&1
result=$?
;;
stop)
# Example: Stop a service
/etc/init.d/"$target" stop >/dev/null 2>&1
result=$?
;;
restart)
# Example: Restart a service
/etc/init.d/"$target" restart >/dev/null 2>&1
result=$?
;;
*)
json_init
json_add_boolean "success" 0
json_add_string "message" "Invalid action: $action_type"
json_dump
return 1
;;
esac
# Return result
json_init
if [ "$result" -eq 0 ]; then
json_add_boolean "success" 1
json_add_string "message" "Action '$action_type' completed successfully"
else
json_add_boolean "success" 0
json_add_string "message" "Action '$action_type' failed"
fi
json_dump
}
# Update configuration
update_config() {
read -r input
json_load "$input"
local key value persist
json_get_var key key
json_get_var value value
json_get_var persist persist
json_cleanup
# Validate
if [ -z "$key" ] || [ -z "$value" ]; then
json_init
json_add_boolean "success" 0
json_add_string "message" "Key and value are required"
json_dump
return 1
fi
# Update UCI config
uci set <module-name>.general."$key"="$value"
if [ "$persist" = "1" ]; then
uci commit <module-name>
fi
json_init
json_add_boolean "success" 1
json_add_string "message" "Configuration updated"
json_dump
}
# ============================================================================
# Main Dispatcher
# ============================================================================
case "$1" in
list)
# List all available methods with their parameters
cat << 'EOF'
{
"status": {},
"get_data": {},
"perform_action": {
"action_type": "string",
"target": "string"
},
"update_config": {
"key": "string",
"value": "string",
"persist": 1
}
}
EOF
;;
call)
# Route to the appropriate method
case "$2" in
status) status ;;
get_data) get_data ;;
perform_action) perform_action ;;
update_config) update_config ;;
*)
# Unknown method
json_init
json_add_boolean "success" 0
json_add_string "error" "Unknown method: $2"
json_dump
;;
esac
;;
esac
```
**关键点:**
- 始终以 `#!/bin/sh` 开头
- 引用 `/lib/functions.sh``/usr/share/libubox/jshn.sh`
- 使用 `json_init`、`json_add_*`、`json_dump` 输出 JSON
- 使用 `read -r input``json_load` 从 stdin 读取参数
- 始终验证输入参数
- 返回正确的成功/错误状态
- 实现 `list` 分支以声明所有方法和参数
- 实现 `call` 分支以路由到方法处理程序
---
## 菜单 JSON 模板
**文件:** `root/usr/share/luci/menu.d/luci-app-<module-name>.json`
```json
{
"admin/secubox/<category>/<module-name>": {
"title": "Module Title",
"order": 10,
"action": {
"type": "firstchild"
},
"depends": {
"acl": ["luci-app-<module-name>"]
}
},
"admin/secubox/<category>/<module-name>/overview": {
"title": "Overview",
"order": 1,
"action": {
"type": "view",
"path": "<module-name>/overview"
}
},
"admin/secubox/<category>/<module-name>/settings": {
"title": "Settings",
"order": 2,
"action": {
"type": "view",
"path": "<module-name>/settings"
}
}
}
```
**类别:**
- `security` - 安全和监控模块(CrowdSec、Auth Guardian)
- `monitoring` - 监控模块(Netdata)
- `network` - 网络模块(Netifyd、Network Modes、WireGuard)
- `system` - 系统模块(System Hub)
- `services` - 服务模块(CDN Cache、VHost Manager)
**关键点:**
- 菜单路径遵循 `admin/secubox/<category>/<module-name>` 格式
- 第一个条目使用 `"type": "firstchild"` 重定向到第一个子项
- 后续条目使用 `"type": "view"` 并设置 `"path"` 匹配视图文件位置
- 路径必须匹配: `"path": "<module-name>/overview"` -> `view/<module-name>/overview.js`
- order 决定菜单位置(数字越小越靠前)
- 依赖于与包名匹配的 ACL 条目
---
## ACL JSON 模板
**文件:** `root/usr/share/rpcd/acl.d/luci-app-<module-name>.json`
```json
{
"luci-app-<module-name>": {
"description": "Module Title - Brief Description",
"read": {
"ubus": {
"luci.<module-name>": [
"status",
"get_data",
"get_config",
"list_items"
]
},
"uci": ["<module-name>"]
},
"write": {
"ubus": {
"luci.<module-name>": [
"perform_action",
"update_config",
"delete_item",
"restart_service"
]
},
"uci": ["<module-name>"]
}
}
}
```
**关键点:**
- ACL 条目名称必须与包名匹配
- `read` 部分列出无需写入权限即可调用的方法
- `write` 部分列出修改状态的方法
- ubus 对象名称必须与 RPCD 脚本名称匹配(`luci.<module-name>`)
- UCI 配置访问可以单独授权
- 所有方法名称必须与 RPCD 脚本中定义的完全匹配
---
## CSS 样式模板
**文件:** `htdocs/luci-static/resources/<module-name>/dashboard.css`
```css
/**
* [Module Name] Dashboard Styles
* Extends system-hub/common.css design system
* Version: 1.0.0
*/
/* ============================================================================
IMPORTANT: Import common.css for design system variables
============================================================================ */
@import url('../system-hub/common.css');
/* ============================================================================
Module-Specific Styles
============================================================================ */
/* Container */
.module-dashboard {
padding: 24px;
background: var(--sh-bg-primary);
min-height: 100vh;
}
/* Stats Grid */
.stats-grid {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(280px, 1fr));
gap: 20px;
margin: 24px 0;
}
/* Metric Card */
.sh-metric-card {
background: var(--sh-bg-card);
border: 1px solid var(--sh-border);
border-radius: 16px;
padding: 24px;
transition: all 0.3s ease;
position: relative;
overflow: hidden;
}
.sh-metric-card::before {
content: '';
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
height: 3px;
background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--sh-primary), var(--sh-primary-end));
opacity: 0;
transition: opacity 0.3s ease;
}
.sh-metric-card:hover {
transform: translateY(-3px);
box-shadow: 0 12px 28px var(--sh-hover-shadow);
}
.sh-metric-card:hover::before {
opacity: 1;
}
/* Metric status variants */
.sh-metric-ok::before {
background: var(--sh-success);
opacity: 1;
}
.sh-metric-warning::before {
background: var(--sh-warning);
opacity: 1;
}
.sh-metric-critical::before {
background: var(--sh-danger);
opacity: 1;
}
/* Metric Header */
.sh-metric-header {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
gap: 12px;
margin-bottom: 16px;
}
.sh-metric-icon {
font-size: 28px;
line-height: 1;
}
.sh-metric-title {
font-size: 16px;
font-weight: 600;
color: var(--sh-text-secondary);
}
/* Metric Value */
.sh-metric-value {
font-size: 40px;
font-weight: 700;
font-family: 'JetBrains Mono', monospace;
color: var(--sh-text-primary);
margin-bottom: 12px;
}
/* Metric Progress Bar */
.sh-metric-progress {
width: 100%;
height: 8px;
background: var(--sh-bg-tertiary);
border-radius: 4px;
overflow: hidden;
margin-bottom: 8px;
}
.sh-metric-progress-bar {
height: 100%;
background: var(--sh-primary);
transition: width 0.5s ease;
border-radius: 4px;
}
/* Metric Details */
.sh-metric-details {
font-size: 14px;
color: var(--sh-text-secondary);
font-weight: 500;
}
/* Content Grid */
.content-grid {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(350px, 1fr));
gap: 24px;
margin-top: 24px;
}
/* Component List */
.component-list {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
gap: 12px;
}
.component-item {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: space-between;
padding: 16px;
background: var(--sh-bg-secondary);
border: 1px solid var(--sh-border);
border-radius: 12px;
transition: all 0.2s ease;
position: relative;
overflow: hidden;
}
.component-item::before {
content: '';
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
height: 3px;
background: var(--sh-primary);
opacity: 0;
transition: opacity 0.3s ease;
}
.component-item:hover {
transform: translateX(4px);
border-color: var(--sh-primary);
}
.component-item:hover::before {
opacity: 1;
}
.component-name {
font-size: 16px;
font-weight: 600;
color: var(--sh-text-primary);
flex: 1;
}
.component-status {
font-size: 14px;
color: var(--sh-text-secondary);
margin: 0 16px;
}
.component-actions {
display: flex;
gap: 8px;
}
/* Quick Actions */
.quick-actions {
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
gap: 12px;
}
/* Activity Log */
.activity-log {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
gap: 12px;
}
.activity-item {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
gap: 12px;
padding: 12px;
background: var(--sh-bg-secondary);
border-radius: 8px;
font-size: 14px;
}
.activity-time {
font-family: 'JetBrains Mono', monospace;
color: var(--sh-text-secondary);
font-size: 12px;
min-width: 80px;
}
.activity-text {
color: var(--sh-text-primary);
flex: 1;
}
/* ============================================================================
Button Variants (Small Size)
============================================================================ */
.sh-btn-sm {
padding: 6px 12px;
font-size: 12px;
}
/* ============================================================================
Responsive Design
============================================================================ */
@media (max-width: 768px) {
.module-dashboard {
padding: 16px;
}
.stats-grid,
.content-grid {
grid-template-columns: 1fr;
}
.component-item {
flex-direction: column;
align-items: flex-start;
gap: 12px;
}
.component-actions {
width: 100%;
}
.sh-metric-value {
font-size: 32px;
}
}
/* ============================================================================
Dark Mode Enhancements
============================================================================ */
[data-theme="dark"] .module-dashboard {
background: var(--sh-bg-primary);
}
[data-theme="dark"] .component-item,
[data-theme="dark"] .activity-item {
background: var(--sh-bg-secondary);
border-color: var(--sh-border);
}
[data-theme="dark"] .component-item:hover {
background: var(--sh-bg-tertiary);
}
```
**关键点:**
- 始终导入 `system-hub/common.css` 以获取设计系统变量
- 使用 CSS 变量(`var(--sh-*)`)而非硬编码颜色
- 使用 `[data-theme="dark"]` 选择器支持深色模式
- 使用响应式网格布局(`grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(...))`)
- 添加平滑过渡以提升用户体验
- 数值使用 JetBrains Mono 字体
- 遵循移动优先的响应式设计
---
## 完整实现示例
以下是一个名为 "Example Dashboard" 的新模块的完整最小可工作示例:
### 目录结构
```
luci-app-example-dashboard/
├── Makefile
├── htdocs/luci-static/resources/
│ ├── example-dashboard/
│ │ ├── api.js
│ │ └── dashboard.css
│ └── view/example-dashboard/
│ └── overview.js
└── root/
└── usr/
├── libexec/rpcd/
│ └── luci.example-dashboard
└── share/
├── luci/menu.d/
│ └── luci-app-example-dashboard.json
└── rpcd/acl.d/
└── luci-app-example-dashboard.json
```
### api.js
```javascript
'use strict';
'require baseclass';
'require rpc';
var callStatus = rpc.declare({
object: 'luci.example-dashboard',
method: 'status',
expect: {}
});
return baseclass.extend({
getStatus: callStatus
});
```
### overview.js
```javascript
'use strict';
'require view';
'require example-dashboard/api as API';
return view.extend({
load: function() {
return API.getStatus();
},
render: function(data) {
return E('div', {}, [
E('link', { 'rel': 'stylesheet', 'href': L.resource('example-dashboard/dashboard.css') }),
E('h2', {}, 'Example Dashboard'),
E('p', {}, 'Status: ' + (data.status || 'Unknown'))
]);
},
handleSaveApply: null,
handleSave: null,
handleReset: null
});
```
### luci.example-dashboard (RPCD)
```bash
#!/bin/sh
. /usr/share/libubox/jshn.sh
status() {
json_init
json_add_string "status" "running"
json_add_string "version" "1.0.0"
json_dump
}
case "$1" in
list)
echo '{"status":{}}'
;;
call)
case "$2" in
status) status ;;
esac
;;
esac
```
### menu.d/luci-app-example-dashboard.json
```json
{
"admin/secubox/monitoring/example-dashboard": {
"title": "Example Dashboard",
"order": 50,
"action": {
"type": "firstchild"
},
"depends": {
"acl": ["luci-app-example-dashboard"]
}
},
"admin/secubox/monitoring/example-dashboard/overview": {
"title": "Overview",
"order": 1,
"action": {
"type": "view",
"path": "example-dashboard/overview"
}
}
}
```
### acl.d/luci-app-example-dashboard.json
```json
{
"luci-app-example-dashboard": {
"description": "Example Dashboard",
"read": {
"ubus": {
"luci.example-dashboard": ["status"]
}
}
}
}
```
### dashboard.css
```css
@import url('../system-hub/common.css');
div {
padding: 20px;
}
```
**安装步骤:**
1. 将文件复制到模块目录
2. 设置 RPCD 权限: `chmod +x root/usr/libexec/rpcd/luci.example-dashboard`
3. 验证: `./secubox-tools/validate-modules.sh`
4. 构建: `./secubox-tools/local-build.sh build luci-app-example-dashboard`
5. 部署: `scp build/x86-64/*.ipk root@router:/tmp/`
6. 安装: `ssh root@router "opkg install /tmp/luci-app-example-dashboard*.ipk && /etc/init.d/rpcd restart"`
---
## 常见陷阱和解决方案
### 1. RPCD "Object not found" 错误
**错误:** `RPC call to luci.example-dashboard/status failed with error -32000: Object not found`
**解决方案:**
- 检查 RPCD 脚本名称是否与 ubus 对象名称完全匹配(包括 `luci.` 前缀)
- 验证 RPCD 脚本是否可执行: `chmod +x root/usr/libexec/rpcd/luci.example-dashboard`
- 重启 RPCD 服务: `/etc/init.d/rpcd restart`
- 检查 RPCD 日志: `logread | grep rpcd`
### 2. HTTP 404 视图未找到
**错误:** `HTTP error 404 while loading class file '/luci-static/resources/view/example-dashboard/overview.js'`
**解决方案:**
- 验证菜单路径与视图文件位置完全匹配
- 菜单: `"path": "example-dashboard/overview"` -> 文件: `view/example-dashboard/overview.js`
- 检查文件权限: CSS/JS 文件应为 `644`
- 清除浏览器缓存
### 3. ACL 权限被拒绝
**错误:** 访问被拒绝或权限缺失
**解决方案:**
- 验证 ACL 文件存在于 `root/usr/share/rpcd/acl.d/`
- 检查 ACL 中的 ubus 对象名称是否与 RPCD 脚本名称匹配
- 重启 RPCD: `/etc/init.d/rpcd restart`
- 检查方法是否列在正确的部分(read vs write)
### 4. CSS 未加载
**问题:** 样式未应用
**解决方案:**
- 验证 CSS 导入路径: `L.resource('example-dashboard/dashboard.css')`
- 检查文件权限: `644`
- 导入 common.css: `@import url('../system-hub/common.css');`
- 清除浏览器缓存
- 检查浏览器控制台是否有 404 错误
### 5. 自动刷新不工作
**问题:** Poll 不更新仪表板
**解决方案:**
- 验证 poll.add() 在 render() 方法中被调用
- 检查 poll 回调中的 API 调用是否返回 Promise
- 确保 updateDashboard() 方法正确更新 DOM
- 使用浏览器控制台检查 JavaScript 错误
---
## 验证清单
部署前,始终运行这些检查:
```bash
# 1. Fix permissions
./secubox-tools/fix-permissions.sh --local
# 2. Validate module structure
./secubox-tools/validate-modules.sh
# 3. Validate JSON syntax
find luci-app-example-dashboard -name "*.json" -exec jsonlint {} \;
# 4. Validate shell scripts
shellcheck luci-app-example-dashboard/root/usr/libexec/rpcd/*
# 5. Build locally
./secubox-tools/local-build.sh build luci-app-example-dashboard
```
---
**文档版本:** 1.0.0
**最后更新:** 2025-12-27
**维护者:** CyberMind.fr