secubox-openwrt/package/secubox/secubox-app-crowdsec/README.md
CyberMind-FR 252341e045 feat: Add complete CrowdSec integration for OpenWrt 24.10+
New packages:
- secubox-crowdsec-setup: Automated installation script with:
  - Prerequisites verification (RAM, flash, OpenWrt version)
  - syslog-ng4 configuration for log forwarding
  - CAPI registration and hub setup
  - nftables firewall bouncer configuration
  - Backup/rollback, repair, and uninstall modes

- luci-app-secubox-crowdsec: LuCI dashboard with:
  - Service status and statistics dashboard
  - Active decisions (bans) management
  - Security alerts viewer
  - Collections and bouncers management
  - UCI-based settings configuration

Enhanced existing packages:
- luci-app-crowdsec-dashboard: Added acquisition configuration wizard
- secubox-app-crowdsec: Improved defaults and configuration

Documentation:
- CROWDSEC-OPENWRT-24.md with architecture, installation, and troubleshooting

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-01-09 17:58:17 +01:00

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# SecuBox App - CrowdSec
## Version
- **Package**: secubox-app-crowdsec
- **CrowdSec Core**: v1.7.4
- **Release**: 3
- **Last Updated**: January 2025
## Description
CrowdSec is an open-source, lightweight security engine that detects and responds to malicious behaviors. This SecuBox package provides CrowdSec for OpenWrt routers with automatic log acquisition configuration.
## Key Features (v1.7.4)
- WAF capability with DropRequest helper for request blocking
- Refactored syslog acquisition using RestartableStreamer
- Optional pure-go SQLite driver for better compatibility
- Enhanced logging configuration with syslog media support
- Configurable usage metrics export (api.server.disable_usage_metrics_export)
- Fixed LAPI metrics cardinality issues with Prometheus
- Data race prevention in Docker acquisition
- Database query optimization for decision streams
- **Automatic OpenWrt log acquisition configuration**
- **UCI-based acquisition management**
## Package Contents
- **Makefile**: OpenWrt package definition for CrowdSec v1.7.4
- **files/**: Configuration and init scripts
- `crowdsec.initd`: Init script for service management
- `crowdsec.config`: UCI configuration (with acquisition settings)
- `crowdsec.defaults`: Default configuration with auto-detection
- `acquis.d/`: Acquisition configuration templates
- `openwrt-syslog.yaml`: System syslog logs
- `openwrt-dropbear.yaml`: SSH/Dropbear logs
- `openwrt-firewall.yaml`: iptables/nftables firewall logs
- `openwrt-uhttpd.yaml`: uHTTPd web server logs
## Installation
```bash
# From SecuBox build environment
cd /home/reepost/CyberMindStudio/_files/secubox-openwrt
make package/secubox/secubox-app-crowdsec/compile V=s
# Install on router
opkg install crowdsec_1.7.4-3_*.ipk
```
## Configuration
### UCI Configuration
CrowdSec uses UCI for configuration in `/etc/config/crowdsec`:
```bash
# View current configuration
uci show crowdsec
# Main settings
uci set crowdsec.crowdsec.data_dir='/srv/crowdsec/data'
uci set crowdsec.crowdsec.db_path='/srv/crowdsec/data/crowdsec.db'
# Acquisition settings
uci set crowdsec.acquisition.syslog_enabled='1'
uci set crowdsec.acquisition.firewall_enabled='1'
uci set crowdsec.acquisition.ssh_enabled='1'
uci set crowdsec.acquisition.http_enabled='0'
uci set crowdsec.acquisition.syslog_path='/var/log/messages'
# Hub settings
uci set crowdsec.hub.auto_install='1'
uci set crowdsec.hub.collections='crowdsecurity/linux crowdsecurity/iptables'
uci set crowdsec.hub.update_interval='7'
uci commit crowdsec
```
### File Locations
- Main config: `/etc/crowdsec/config.yaml`
- Acquisition directory: `/etc/crowdsec/acquis.d/`
- Legacy acquisition: `/etc/crowdsec/acquis.yaml`
- Profiles: `/etc/crowdsec/profiles.yaml`
- Local API: `/etc/crowdsec/local_api_credentials.yaml`
- Data directory: `/srv/crowdsec/data/`
## Log Acquisition Configuration
### Automatic Detection
On first boot, the defaults script automatically:
1. Detects OpenWrt log file configuration
2. Identifies installed services (Dropbear, firewall)
3. Generates appropriate acquisition configs
4. Installs recommended Hub collections
### Supported Log Sources
| Log Source | Default | Collection Required |
|------------|---------|---------------------|
| System Syslog | Enabled | crowdsecurity/linux |
| SSH/Dropbear | Enabled | crowdsecurity/linux |
| Firewall (iptables/nftables) | Enabled | crowdsecurity/iptables |
| HTTP (uHTTPd/nginx) | Disabled | crowdsecurity/http-cve |
### Custom Acquisition
Add custom acquisition configs to `/etc/crowdsec/acquis.d/`:
```yaml
# /etc/crowdsec/acquis.d/custom.yaml
filenames:
- /var/log/custom-app/*.log
labels:
type: syslog
```
### Syslog Service Mode
To run CrowdSec as a syslog server (receive logs from other devices):
```bash
uci set crowdsec.acquisition.syslog_listen_addr='0.0.0.0'
uci set crowdsec.acquisition.syslog_listen_port='514'
uci commit crowdsec
/etc/init.d/crowdsec restart
```
## Service Management
```bash
# Start CrowdSec
/etc/init.d/crowdsec start
# Stop CrowdSec
/etc/init.d/crowdsec stop
# Restart CrowdSec
/etc/init.d/crowdsec restart
# Check status
/etc/init.d/crowdsec status
```
## CLI Usage
CrowdSec CLI is available via `cscli`:
```bash
# Check version
cscli version
# Check acquisition status
cscli metrics show acquisition
# List decisions
cscli decisions list
# View alerts
cscli alerts list
# Manage collections
cscli collections list
cscli collections install crowdsecurity/nginx
# Manage Hub
cscli hub update
cscli hub upgrade
# Manage bouncers
cscli bouncers list
cscli bouncers add firewall-bouncer
```
## Hub Collections for OpenWrt
### Recommended Collections
```bash
# Core Linux detection (SSH brute-force, etc.)
cscli collections install crowdsecurity/linux
# Firewall log analysis (port scan detection)
cscli collections install crowdsecurity/iptables
# Syslog parsing
cscli parsers install crowdsecurity/syslog-logs
# Whitelists for reducing false positives
cscli parsers install crowdsecurity/whitelists
```
### Optional Collections
```bash
# HTTP attack detection
cscli collections install crowdsecurity/http-cve
# nginx logs
cscli collections install crowdsecurity/nginx
# Smb/Samba
cscli collections install crowdsecurity/smb
```
## Integration with SecuBox
This package integrates with:
- **luci-app-crowdsec-dashboard** v0.5.0+
- **secubox-app-crowdsec-bouncer** - Firewall bouncer
- **SecuBox Theme System**
- **SecuBox Logging** (`secubox-log`)
## Dependencies
- Go compiler (build-time)
- SQLite3
- OpenWrt base system
## References
- Upstream: https://github.com/crowdsecurity/crowdsec
- Documentation: https://docs.crowdsec.net/
- Hub: https://hub.crowdsec.net/
- Acquisition Docs: https://docs.crowdsec.net/docs/next/log_processor/data_sources/intro/
- SecuBox Project: https://cybermind.fr
## Changelog
### v1.7.4-3 (2025-01)
- Added automatic log acquisition configuration
- Added UCI-based acquisition management
- Added acquis.d directory with OpenWrt-specific templates
- Improved Hub collection auto-installation
- Added acquisition for syslog, SSH/Dropbear, firewall, HTTP
- Enhanced defaults script with detection logic
### v1.7.4-2 (2024-12)
- Updated from v1.6.2 to v1.7.4
- Added WAF/AppSec support
- Improved syslog acquisition
- Enhanced metrics export configuration
- Fixed Prometheus cardinality issues
### v1.6.2-1 (Previous)
- Initial SecuBox integration
- Basic OpenWrt compatibility patches
## License
MIT License
## Maintainer
CyberMind.fr - Gandalf <gandalf@gk2.net>