secubox-openwrt/package/secubox/secubox-app-qbittorrent/files/usr/sbin/qbittorrentctl
CyberMind-FR 0ec28266c5 feat(torrent): Add qBittorrent and WebTorrent packages
qBittorrent (secubox-app-qbittorrent):
- Full-featured BitTorrent client with web UI
- Container IP: 192.168.255.42:8090
- qbittorrent-nox from Debian repos
- API commands: add, list, status

WebTorrent (secubox-app-webtorrent):
- Browser-based torrent streaming via WebRTC
- Container IP: 192.168.255.43:8095
- Node.js server with webtorrent library
- Stream video files directly in browser
- Beautiful dark theme web UI

Both use Debian LXC containers (no Docker/Podman)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-03-14 19:03:07 +01:00

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#!/bin/sh
# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
# qBittorrent Controller - BitTorrent Client
# LXC container with Debian rootfs (no Docker/Podman)
# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
CONTAINER_NAME="qbittorrent"
CONTAINER_DIR="/srv/lxc/$CONTAINER_NAME"
DATA_DIR="/srv/qbittorrent"
DOWNLOAD_DIR="/srv/downloads/torrents"
CONFIG="qbittorrent"
# Debian LXC rootfs URL (arm64)
DEBIAN_LXC_MIRROR="https://images.linuxcontainers.org/images/debian/bookworm/arm64/default"
# Logging
log_info() { logger -t qbittorrent -p user.info "$*"; echo "[INFO] $*"; }
log_error() { logger -t qbittorrent -p user.error "$*"; echo "[ERROR] $*" >&2; }
log_ok() { echo "[OK] $*"; }
# UCI helpers
uci_get() { uci -q get "$CONFIG.$1"; }
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Install container with Debian rootfs
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
cmd_install() {
log_info "Installing qBittorrent container (Debian LXC)..."
# Create directories
mkdir -p "$CONTAINER_DIR/rootfs"
mkdir -p "$DATA_DIR/config"
mkdir -p "$DOWNLOAD_DIR"/{complete,incomplete,watch}
local rootfs="$CONTAINER_DIR/rootfs"
# Download Debian LXC rootfs if not exists
if [ ! -f "$rootfs/bin/bash" ]; then
log_info "Downloading Debian LXC rootfs..."
# Get latest build date from LXC mirror
local latest=$(curl -sL "$DEBIAN_LXC_MIRROR/" | grep -oE '[0-9]{8}_[0-9]{2}:[0-9]{2}' | sort -r | head -1)
[ -z "$latest" ] && latest="20240301_05:24"
local rootfs_url="${DEBIAN_LXC_MIRROR}/${latest}/rootfs.tar.xz"
local tarball="/tmp/debian-rootfs-qbt.tar.xz"
log_info "Fetching: $rootfs_url"
curl -L -o "$tarball" "$rootfs_url" || {
log_error "Failed to download Debian rootfs"
return 1
}
log_info "Extracting rootfs..."
xz -d -c "$tarball" | tar -xf - -C "$rootfs" || {
log_error "Failed to extract rootfs"
rm -f "$tarball"
return 1
}
rm -f "$tarball"
fi
# Configure DNS
echo "nameserver 8.8.8.8" > "$rootfs/etc/resolv.conf"
echo "nameserver 1.1.1.1" >> "$rootfs/etc/resolv.conf"
# Create startup script
cat > "$rootfs/start-qbittorrent.sh" <<'STARTEOF'
#!/bin/bash
export PATH="/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin"
export HOME="/root"
exec > /config/startup.log 2>&1
echo "=== Starting qBittorrent $(date) ==="
# Install qBittorrent if not present
if ! command -v qbittorrent-nox >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "Installing qBittorrent..."
apt-get update
DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
qbittorrent-nox \
ca-certificates || { echo "apt install failed"; exit 1; }
apt-get clean
rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
fi
echo "=== Starting qBittorrent server ==="
mkdir -p /config /downloads
cd /config
# Run qBittorrent-nox
exec qbittorrent-nox --webui-port=8090 --profile=/config
STARTEOF
chmod +x "$rootfs/start-qbittorrent.sh"
# Create LXC config
local memory=$(uci_get main.memory)
[ -z "$memory" ] && memory="536870912" # 512MB in bytes
cat > "$CONTAINER_DIR/config" <<EOF
lxc.uts.name = $CONTAINER_NAME
lxc.rootfs.path = dir:$CONTAINER_DIR/rootfs
lxc.init.cmd = /start-qbittorrent.sh
# Network - use veth with bridge
lxc.net.0.type = veth
lxc.net.0.link = br-lan
lxc.net.0.flags = up
lxc.net.0.ipv4.address = 192.168.255.42/24
lxc.net.0.ipv4.gateway = 192.168.255.1
# Mounts
lxc.mount.auto = proc:mixed sys:ro
lxc.mount.entry = $DATA_DIR/config config none bind,create=dir 0 0
lxc.mount.entry = $DOWNLOAD_DIR downloads none bind,create=dir 0 0
lxc.mount.entry = tmpfs tmp tmpfs defaults 0 0
lxc.mount.entry = tmpfs run tmpfs defaults 0 0
# Capabilities
lxc.cap.drop = sys_admin sys_boot sys_module sys_rawio sys_time
# Memory limit
lxc.cgroup2.memory.max = $memory
# TTY
lxc.tty.max = 0
lxc.pty.max = 256
# Seccomp (disabled for compatibility)
lxc.seccomp.profile =
# Auto-start
lxc.start.auto = 1
EOF
log_ok "qBittorrent container installed"
log_info "Container IP: 192.168.255.42"
log_info "Run: qbittorrentctl start"
}
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Start container
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
cmd_start() {
if ! [ -d "$CONTAINER_DIR/rootfs" ]; then
log_error "Container not installed. Run: qbittorrentctl install"
return 1
fi
if lxc-info -n "$CONTAINER_NAME" 2>/dev/null | grep -q "RUNNING"; then
log_info "qBittorrent already running"
return 0
fi
log_info "Starting qBittorrent..."
lxc-start -n "$CONTAINER_NAME" -f "$CONTAINER_DIR/config"
# Wait for startup
sleep 5
if lxc-info -n "$CONTAINER_NAME" 2>/dev/null | grep -q "RUNNING"; then
log_ok "qBittorrent started on http://192.168.255.42:8090/"
log_info "Default login: admin / adminadmin"
else
log_error "Failed to start qBittorrent"
lxc-info -n "$CONTAINER_NAME" 2>&1
return 1
fi
}
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Stop container
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
cmd_stop() {
if ! lxc-info -n "$CONTAINER_NAME" 2>/dev/null | grep -q "RUNNING"; then
log_info "qBittorrent not running"
return 0
fi
log_info "Stopping qBittorrent..."
lxc-stop -n "$CONTAINER_NAME" -t 30
log_ok "qBittorrent stopped"
}
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Restart container
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
cmd_restart() {
cmd_stop
sleep 2
cmd_start
}
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Status
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
cmd_status() {
echo "=== qBittorrent Status ==="
# Container state
if lxc-info -n "$CONTAINER_NAME" 2>/dev/null | grep -q "RUNNING"; then
echo "Container: RUNNING"
echo "IP: 192.168.255.42"
else
echo "Container: STOPPED"
return 0
fi
# API status
local info=$(curl -s "http://192.168.255.42:8090/api/v2/app/version" 2>/dev/null)
if [ -n "$info" ]; then
echo "Version: $info"
fi
local transfer=$(curl -s "http://192.168.255.42:8090/api/v2/transfer/info" 2>/dev/null)
if [ -n "$transfer" ]; then
local dl_speed=$(echo "$transfer" | jsonfilter -e '@.dl_info_speed' 2>/dev/null)
local up_speed=$(echo "$transfer" | jsonfilter -e '@.up_info_speed' 2>/dev/null)
[ -n "$dl_speed" ] && echo "Download: $(($dl_speed / 1024)) KB/s"
[ -n "$up_speed" ] && echo "Upload: $(($up_speed / 1024)) KB/s"
fi
echo "Web UI: http://192.168.255.42:8090/"
}
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Logs
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
cmd_logs() {
local lines="${1:-50}"
if [ -f "$DATA_DIR/config/startup.log" ]; then
tail -n "$lines" "$DATA_DIR/config/startup.log"
else
log_info "No logs yet."
fi
}
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Shell access
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
cmd_shell() {
if ! lxc-info -n "$CONTAINER_NAME" 2>/dev/null | grep -q "RUNNING"; then
log_error "Container not running"
return 1
fi
lxc-attach -n "$CONTAINER_NAME" -- /bin/bash
}
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Add torrent
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
cmd_add() {
local url="$1"
[ -z "$url" ] && { log_error "Usage: qbittorrentctl add <magnet/url>"; return 1; }
local result=$(curl -s -X POST "http://192.168.255.42:8090/api/v2/torrents/add" \
-d "urls=$url" 2>/dev/null)
if [ "$result" = "Ok." ]; then
log_ok "Torrent added"
else
log_error "Failed to add torrent: $result"
fi
}
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# List torrents
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
cmd_list() {
local torrents=$(curl -s "http://192.168.255.42:8090/api/v2/torrents/info" 2>/dev/null)
if [ -n "$torrents" ]; then
echo "$torrents" | python3 -c "
import sys, json
try:
data = json.load(sys.stdin)
for i, t in enumerate(data[:20], 1):
name = t.get('name', 'N/A')[:50]
progress = t.get('progress', 0) * 100
state = t.get('state', 'N/A')
print(f'{i}. [{state}] {name} ({progress:.1f}%)')
except:
pass
" 2>/dev/null
else
log_info "No torrents or API not accessible"
fi
}
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Configure HAProxy exposure
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
cmd_configure_haproxy() {
local domain=$(uci_get exposure.domain)
[ -z "$domain" ] && domain="torrent.gk2.secubox.in"
log_info "Configuring HAProxy for $domain"
# Create backend
uci set haproxy.qbittorrent_web=backend
uci set haproxy.qbittorrent_web.name='qbittorrent_web'
uci set haproxy.qbittorrent_web.mode='http'
uci set haproxy.qbittorrent_web.server="qbittorrent 192.168.255.42:8090 weight 100 check"
# Create vhost
local vhost_id=$(echo "$domain" | tr '.' '_')
uci set "haproxy.$vhost_id=vhost"
uci set "haproxy.$vhost_id.domain=$domain"
uci set "haproxy.$vhost_id.backend=mitmproxy_inspector"
uci set "haproxy.$vhost_id.original_backend=qbittorrent_web"
uci set "haproxy.$vhost_id.ssl=1"
uci set "haproxy.$vhost_id.ssl_redirect=1"
uci set "haproxy.$vhost_id.acme=1"
uci commit haproxy
# Add mitmproxy route
if [ -f /srv/mitmproxy/haproxy-routes.json ]; then
python3 -c "
import json
with open('/srv/mitmproxy/haproxy-routes.json') as f:
routes = json.load(f)
routes['$domain'] = ['192.168.255.42', 8090]
with open('/srv/mitmproxy/haproxy-routes.json', 'w') as f:
json.dump(routes, f, indent=2)
" 2>/dev/null
fi
# Reload
haproxyctl reload 2>/dev/null || true
/etc/init.d/mitmproxy restart 2>/dev/null || true
log_ok "HAProxy configured: https://$domain/"
}
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Uninstall
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
cmd_uninstall() {
log_info "Uninstalling qBittorrent..."
cmd_stop 2>/dev/null
rm -rf "$CONTAINER_DIR"
log_info "Container removed. Data preserved in $DATA_DIR"
log_ok "qBittorrent uninstalled"
}
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Main
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
case "$1" in
install) cmd_install ;;
start) cmd_start ;;
stop) cmd_stop ;;
restart) cmd_restart ;;
status) cmd_status ;;
logs) shift; cmd_logs "$@" ;;
shell) cmd_shell ;;
add) shift; cmd_add "$@" ;;
list) cmd_list ;;
configure-haproxy) cmd_configure_haproxy ;;
uninstall) cmd_uninstall ;;
*)
echo "qBittorrent Controller - BitTorrent Client"
echo ""
echo "Usage: qbittorrentctl <command>"
echo ""
echo "Commands:"
echo " install Install Debian LXC container with qBittorrent"
echo " start Start qBittorrent"
echo " stop Stop qBittorrent"
echo " restart Restart qBittorrent"
echo " status Show status and transfer info"
echo " logs [n] Show last n log lines (default 50)"
echo " shell Interactive shell in container"
echo " add <url> Add torrent by magnet/URL"
echo " list List active torrents"
echo " configure-haproxy Setup HAProxy reverse proxy"
echo " uninstall Remove container (keeps data)"
;;
esac